The Amisch in Pennsylvania

Contents

1. Introduction 3

2. Historical Development of the Amish Community in Pennsylvania 4

1.  

   2.1. The Amish Movement in Europe 4

   2.2. Reasons for the Emigration to Pennsylvania 8

3. Religion and Customs 9

1.  

   1. „Ordnung“ and „Gelassenheit“ 9

   2. Religious Ceremonies 10

1.  
   1.  

      1. Acts of Worship 11

      2. Baptism 12

      3. Weddings 14

      4. Funerals 16

1.  

   1. Clothes 17

   2. Language 19

   3. Health Care 20

   4. Community Life and Family Concept 21

4. Current Social Problems and Conflicts 22

1.  

   1. Attitude Towards the State 22

   2. Innovations in Daily Life 23

   3. Education 25

5. Economy and Subsistence Strategy of the Amish in Pennsylvania 27

1.  

   1. Existence Changes 28

   2. Tourism 32

6. Conclusion 34

Works Cited